Human beings, each considered as a single actor within society
Featured Individuals
- Hayek, F. A. (1899-1992) - Economist, cowinner of the 1974 Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences
 - Heinlein, Robert A. (1907-1988) - American science fiction writer
 - Hess, Karl (1923-1994) - Editor of Libertarian Party News 1986-1990, Barry Goldwater speechwriter
 
Notable Individuals
- Hamowy, Ronald (1937-2012) - American/Canadian historian, editor-in-chief of The Encyclopedia of Libertarianism (2008)
 - Harding, Warren G. (1865-1923) - Twenty-ninth president of the United States
 - Harper, F. A. (1905-1973) - Economics professor, founder of the Institute for Humane Studies
 - Harris, Sharon - President of The Advocates for Self-Government
 - Hazlitt, Henry (1894-1993) - Journalist, author of Economics in One Lesson
 - Henry, Patrick (1736-1799) - American revolutionary figure, famous for "Give me liberty or give me death" speech
 - Herbert, Auberon (1838-1906) - Nineteenth century English philosopher and Member of Parliament
 - Higgs, Robert (1944- ) - Senior Fellow in Political Economy for The Independent Institute
 - Historians - Researchers and writers about past events
 - Hodgskin, Thomas (1787-1869) - Nineteenth century British economics writer, critic of "capitalism"
 - Hoover, Herbert (1874-1964) - Thirty-first president of the United States (1929-1933)
 - Hornberger, Jacob G. (1950- ) - President of the Future of Freedom Foundation
 - Hospers, John (1918-2011) - Professor of philosophy, 1972 Libertarian Presidential candidate
 - Hume, David (1711-1776) - 18th century Scottish philosopher
 - Hummel, Jeffrey Rogers - Professor of economics and history at San Jose State University
 - Hutcheson, Francis (1694-1746) - 18th century Irish philosopher
 - Hutt, William Harold (1899-1988) - 20th century British-born economist
 
Other Individuals
- Haberler, Gottfried (1900-1995) - 20th century Austrian-born economist
 - Hackman, Gene (1930-2025) - American actor, winner of Oscars for The French Connection and Unforgiven
 - Hainstock, Elizabeth G. - Montessori teacher, author of Teaching Montessori in the Home (1968 and 1971)
 - Haldane, Richard (1856-1928) - Scottish lawyer and politician, served as British Secretary of State for War (1905-1912)
 - Halleck, Charles A. (1900-1986) - Politician, member of the United States House of Representatives from Indiana (1935-1969)
 - Hamilton, Alexander (1757-1804) - American revolutionary leader, author of the majority of The Federalist papers
 - Hamilton, Charles H. - Editor of The Freeman (Nov 1985-Feb 1986); author of Radical Portraits: Seeking Liberty (2019)
 - Hancock, John (1737-1793) - Signer of the U.S. Declaration of Independence, president of the Second Continental Congress
 - Hancock, Thomas (1703-1764) - Colonial America businessman, uncle of founding father John Hancock
 - Hán Fēi (韓非; 280-233 BCE) - Chinese philosopher of the Legalist school (Fǎjiā)
 - Hanneken, Russell - Software engineer, former webmaster for Laissez Faire Books
 - Hannibal (247-181 BCE) - Carthaginian general who led Carthage forces in Second Punic War
 - Hán Yīng (韓嬰) - Confucian scholar of the 2nd century BCE
 - Harden, Cecil M. (1894-1984) - Politician, member of the United States House of Representatives from Indiana (1949-1959)
 - Hardwick, Charles (1821-1859) - English priest and historian, archdeacon of the diocese of Ely
 - Harmer, David - Former research fellow at the Heritage Foundation, author of School Choice (1994)
 - Harmodius (Harmódios; -514 BCE) - Young lover of Aristogeiton; the two Athenians assassinated Hipparchus (brother of the tyrant Hippias) and became celebrated as the Tyrannicides
 - Harriman, W. Averell (1891-1986) - American businessman and politician, governor of New York (1955-1958)
 - Hart, David M. (1957- ) - Historian, director of Liberty Fund's Online Library of Liberty project (2001-2019)
 - Hartley Jr., Fred A. (1902-1969) - Politician, member of the United States House of Representatives from New Jersey (1929-1949)
 - Hauge, Gabriel (1914-1981) - American economist and banking executive, chairman of the Board of Directors of Manufacturers Hanover Trust Company (1971-1979)
 - Havel, Václav (1936-2011) - First President of the Czech Republic
 - Hayden, Carl (1877-1972) - Politician, United States senator from Arizona (1927-1969)
 - Hays, Wayne (1911-1989) - Politician, member of the United States House of Representatives from Ohio (1949-1976)
 - Hayward, John (1564-1627) - English historian, author of A Treatise of Union of The two Realmes of England and Scotland (1604)
 - Hearst, William Randolph (1863-1951) - Newspaper publisher and politician, member of the United States House of Representatives from New York (1903-1907)
 - Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich (1770-1831) - German philosopher, author of Phänomenologie des Geistes ("The Phenomenology of Spirit")
 - Hein, Paul (1933-2025) - Ophthalmologist, author of All Work and No Pay (1984)
 - Helmholdt, Robert D. (1930-2020) - Orthodontist and community leader in Broward County, Florida
 - Helstrom, Carl - Chairman of the board of the State Policy Network (1999-2024)
 - Hemingway, Ernest (1899-1961) - American novelist, recipient of the 1954 Nobel Prize in Literature
 - Henderson, David R. (1950- ) - Professor of economics, editor of The Fortune Encyclopedia of Economics (1994)
 - Henry, Shari - Homescholing advocate, editor of Homeschooling Today magazine
 - Herold, Cameron (1965- ) - Canadian entrepreneur and business writer
 - Herrmann, Edward (1943-2014) - Film, stage and television actor
 - Herter, Christian (1895-1966) - Politician, governor of Massachusetts (1953-1957), United States Secretary of State (1959-1961)
 - Héshàng Gōng (河上公) - Reputed author of well known commentary on the Dào Dé Jīng, believed to have lived in the first century CE
 - Heston, Charlton (1923-2008) - American movie actor, winner of Oscar for Ben-Hur
 - Heyne, Paul (1931-2000) - American economist, author of The Economic Way of Thinking (1973)
 - Hicks, Stephen (1960- ) - Philosopher, author of Explaining Postmodernism (2004)
 - Hieron I (Ἱέρων; -467 BCE) - Tyrant of Syracuse (478-467 BCE)
 - Himmelfarb, Gertrude (1922-2019) - American historian, author of Lord Acton (1952)
 - Hinkle, A. Barton - Editorial writer at the Richmond Times-Dispatch, awarded the 2009 Bastiat Prize
 - Hiss, Alger (1904-1996) - United States government official, accused in 1948 of being a Soviet spy, later convicted of perjury
 - Hitler, Adolf (1889-1945) - German dictator, chancellor and self-declared Führer of the Deutsches Reich (1933-1945)
 - Hobbes, Thomas (1588-1679) - English philosopher, author of Leviathan (1651)
 - Hoffman, Paul G. (1891-1974) - American automotive executive, Marshall Plan and United Nations administrator
 - Hogan, James P. (1941-2010) - British-born science fiction author, winner of the 1993 and 1983 Prometheus Awards
 - Hoiles, Raymond C. (1878-1970) - American newspaper businessman, president of Freedom Newspapers, Inc. (1950-1970)
 - Holden, William (1918-1981) - American film actor, winner of an Oscar for best actor
 - Holmes, Jr., Oliver Wendell (1841-1935) - Associate justice of the United States Supreme Court (1902-1932)
 - Homer (Ὅμηρος) - Ancient Greek poet, presumed author of the Iliad and the Odyssey
 - Hooker, Richard (1554-1600) - Theologian, author of Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie (1594)
 - Hook, Sidney (1902-1989) - American philosopher
 - Hopkins, Anthony (1937- ) - Welsh film, stage, and TV actor
 - Hopkins, Stephen (1707-1785) - Politician, signer of the Declaration of Independence, representing Rhode Island
 - Hoppe, Hans-Hermann (1949- ) - Professor of economics, author of Democracy: The God That Failed (2001)
 - Houston, Sam (1793-1863) - Nineteenth century American politician, governor of Texas and Tennessee
 - Howe, Irving (1920-1993) - Writer, member of the Democratic Socialists of America
 - Howell, Carla (1955- ) - Libertarian candidate for governor of Massachusetts in 2002
 - Hsiao, Kung-chuan (蕭公權; 1897-1981) - Professor of Chinese history and political thought
 - Huángdì (黃帝) - Legendary Chinese emperor supposed to have reigned during the 27th century BCE
 - Huc, Évariste Régis (1813-1860) - Catholic missionary priest, author of various books about China, Mongolia and Tibet
 - Hudson Jr., David L. - Lawyer, professor at Belmont University, author of The Constitution Explained: A Guide for Every American (2022)
 - Humphrey, Thomas M. (1935-2023) - Senior economist at the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond
 - Humphries, Stephen - Writer at The Christian Science Monitor, author of The Art of Rush (2015)
 - Hunter, Brittany - Writer at the Pacific Legal Foundation and the Foundation for Economic Education
 - Hunton, Philip (1600-1682) - English clergyman, author of A Treatise of Monarchie (1643)
 - Hurley, Edward N. (1864-1933) - American businessman, second chairman of the Federal Trade Commission
 - Hurston, Zora Neale (1891-1960) - American writer, author of Their Eyes Were Watching God
 - Hurt, John (1940-2017) - Oscar-nominated English stage and film actor
 - Hutchinson, Anne (1591-1643) - English-born American colonist and religious leader
 - Hutchinson, Thomas (1711-1780) - British colonial governor of the province of Massachusetts Bay (1771-1774)