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6 Mar 2026
Topic:  Attacks of 11 September 2001 Terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001 on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon
Upd   Articles Thinking about Foreign Policy
Analyzes why most people, even libertarians, tend to think about foreign policy as if it were decided upon by "the people" or at least with their interests in mind, rather than the "ruling elite" and its desire "to preserve and augment its own power"
 
Topic:  Children Sons and daughters; young persons, infants, adolescents
Upd   Articles Sanctions: The Cruel and Brutal War against the Iraqi People, Part 2
Continues the account of the U.S. government sanctions against Iraq, describing the "oil for food" program, the resignations of two senior United Nations officials in protest and the influence on the 11 Sept 2001 attacks
 
Topic:  Foreign entanglements Unnecessary involvement with other nations
Upd   Articles Thinking about Foreign Policy
Analyzes why most people, even libertarians, tend to think about foreign policy as if it were decided upon by "the people" or at least with their interests in mind, rather than the "ruling elite" and its desire "to preserve and augment its own power"
 
Topic:  Government The group of people that exercises authority over a country or other political subdivision
Upd   Articles The Accidental Inventor of Today's Capitalism: Jean-Baptiste Say, No Longer a Villain, Stands Guard Over Free Markets
Written in the aftermath of the 1997 Asian financial crisis, discusses Say's law, both as popularly heard and what he actually wrote, and Keynes' role in making Say's unwritten words famous as well as his preference for government intervention
Upd     Thinking about Foreign Policy
Analyzes why most people, even libertarians, tend to think about foreign policy as if it were decided upon by "the people" or at least with their interests in mind, rather than the "ruling elite" and its desire "to preserve and augment its own power"
 
Topic:  Libertarianism Political philosophy that advocates freedom of action and thought for every human
Upd   Articles Thinking about Foreign Policy
Analyzes why most people, even libertarians, tend to think about foreign policy as if it were decided upon by "the people" or at least with their interests in mind, rather than the "ruling elite" and its desire "to preserve and augment its own power"
 
Individual:  Ricardo, David 18th/19th century British economist
Upd   Articles The Accidental Inventor of Today's Capitalism: Jean-Baptiste Say, No Longer a Villain, Stands Guard Over Free Markets
Written in the aftermath of the 1997 Asian financial crisis, discusses Say's law, both as popularly heard and what he actually wrote, and Keynes' role in making Say's unwritten words famous as well as his preference for government intervention
 
Individual:  Richman, Sheldon Executive editor of The Libertarian Institute, former editor of The Freeman and former vice president of the Future of Freedom Foundation
Upd   Writings Thinking about Foreign Policy
Analyzes why most people, even libertarians, tend to think about foreign policy as if it were decided upon by "the people" or at least with their interests in mind, rather than the "ruling elite" and its desire "to preserve and augment its own power"
 
Individual:  Say, Jean-Baptiste 18th-19th century French economist
Upd   Articles The Accidental Inventor of Today's Capitalism: Jean-Baptiste Say, No Longer a Villain, Stands Guard Over Free Markets
Written in the aftermath of the 1997 Asian financial crisis, discusses Say's law, both as popularly heard and what he actually wrote, and Keynes' role in making Say's unwritten words famous as well as his preference for government intervention
 
Topic:  State, The The group of people that, having effective control over a government, benefit the most from the exercise of its power
Upd   Articles Thinking about Foreign Policy
Analyzes why most people, even libertarians, tend to think about foreign policy as if it were decided upon by "the people" or at least with their interests in mind, rather than the "ruling elite" and its desire "to preserve and augment its own power"
 
Topic:  Taxation Compulsory contributions demanded by governments from individuals and other entities
Upd   Articles Thinking about Foreign Policy
Analyzes why most people, even libertarians, tend to think about foreign policy as if it were decided upon by "the people" or at least with their interests in mind, rather than the "ruling elite" and its desire "to preserve and augment its own power"
 
Topic:  World War II Worldwide conflict from 1939 to 1945
Upd   Articles Thinking about Foreign Policy
Analyzes why most people, even libertarians, tend to think about foreign policy as if it were decided upon by "the people" or at least with their interests in mind, rather than the "ruling elite" and its desire "to preserve and augment its own power"
 
5 Mar 2026
Topic:  Attacks of 11 September 2001 Terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001 on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon
Upd   Interviews Lt. Col. Karen Kwiatkowski
Video and transcript of the C-SPAN talk show; Lamb interviews Kwiatkowski about the 2003 invasion of Iraq and her participation in the 2005 film Why We Fight
 
Individual:  Bush, George W. Forty-third president of the United States
Upd   Interviews Lt. Col. Karen Kwiatkowski
Video and transcript of the C-SPAN talk show; Lamb interviews Kwiatkowski about the 2003 invasion of Iraq and her participation in the 2005 film Why We Fight
 
Individual:  Eisenhower, Dwight D. Thirty-fourth president of the United States
Upd   Interviews Lt. Col. Karen Kwiatkowski
Video and transcript of the C-SPAN talk show; Lamb interviews Kwiatkowski about the 2003 invasion of Iraq and her participation in the 2005 film Why We Fight
 
Topic:  Iraq War Invasion of Iraq by the U.S. and other countries, purportedly to find weapons of mass destruction
Upd   Interviews Lt. Col. Karen Kwiatkowski
Video and transcript of the C-SPAN talk show; Lamb interviews Kwiatkowski about the 2003 invasion of Iraq and her participation in the 2005 film Why We Fight
 
Topic:  Military Industrial Complex The U.S. military "establishment": the armed forces and the companies and politicians that depend on them
Upd   Interviews Lt. Col. Karen Kwiatkowski
Video and transcript of the C-SPAN talk show; Lamb interviews Kwiatkowski about the 2003 invasion of Iraq and her participation in the 2005 film Why We Fight
 
Group:  Republican Party Political party in the United States, generally tending to conservative policies
Upd   Interviews Lt. Col. Karen Kwiatkowski
Video and transcript of the C-SPAN talk show; Lamb interviews Kwiatkowski about the 2003 invasion of Iraq and her participation in the 2005 film Why We Fight
 
Work:  Why We Fight 2005 documentary, winner of the Grand Jury Prize at the 2005 Sundance Film Festival
Upd   Interviews Lt. Col. Karen Kwiatkowski
Video and transcript of the C-SPAN talk show; Lamb interviews Kwiatkowski about the 2003 invasion of Iraq and her participation in the 2005 film Why We Fight
 
4 Mar 2026
Topic:  Attacks of 11 September 2001 Terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001 on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon
Upd   Articles More Bush Insults
Comments on George W. Bush's nomination of White House counsel Harriet Miers to the U.S. Supreme Court and on his speech asking for support on the "war on terror"
Upd     A Letter From Butler Shaffer
Relates the change in people's behavior after the September 2001 attacks, some standing up for principle whereas others followed the herd, but in the end finding some cause for optimism
 
Individual:  Bush, George W. Forty-third president of the United States
Upd   Articles More Bush Insults
Comments on George W. Bush's nomination of White House counsel Harriet Miers to the U.S. Supreme Court and on his speech asking for support on the "war on terror"
 
Place:  California The Golden State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 4.79, rank: 47
 
Topic:  Constitution, United States The supreme law of the United States of America
Upd   Articles More Bush Insults
Comments on George W. Bush's nomination of White House counsel Harriet Miers to the U.S. Supreme Court and on his speech asking for support on the "war on terror"
 
Place:  Hawaii Islands in the central Pacific Ocean, ruled since 1959 by State of Hawaii - Mokuʻāina o Hawaiʻi
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 4.63, rank: 48
 
Topic:  Liberty, Individual Enjoyment by individuals of social, political and economic rights
Upd   Articles A Letter From Butler Shaffer
Relates the change in people's behavior after the September 2001 attacks, some standing up for principle whereas others followed the herd, but in the end finding some cause for optimism
 
Place:  New Mexico Land of Enchantment
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 4.05, rank: 50
 
Place:  New York The Empire State - ratified Constitution 26 Jul 1788
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 4.39, rank: 49
 
Place:  Oregon The Beaver State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 4.84, rank: 46
 
Individual:  Richman, Sheldon Executive editor of The Libertarian Institute, former editor of The Freeman and former vice president of the Future of Freedom Foundation
Upd   Writings More Bush Insults
Comments on George W. Bush's nomination of White House counsel Harriet Miers to the U.S. Supreme Court and on his speech asking for support on the "war on terror"
 
Individual:  Shaffer, Butler Professor of law at Southwestern University
Upd   Writings A Letter From Butler Shaffer
Relates the change in people's behavior after the September 2001 attacks, some standing up for principle whereas others followed the herd, but in the end finding some cause for optimism
 
Topic:  Terrorism The systematic use of violence to attempt to achieve ideological goals
Upd   Articles A Letter From Butler Shaffer
Relates the change in people's behavior after the September 2001 attacks, some standing up for principle whereas others followed the herd, but in the end finding some cause for optimism
 
3 Mar 2026
Topic:  Attacks of 11 September 2001 Terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001 on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon
Upd   Articles The Kenyan Massacre’s Roots in America's Somalia Policy
Comments on the 21 Sep 2013 Westgate shopping mall shooting in Nairobi, based on reporting on Somalia's situation by Scott Horton and Jeremy Scahill
 
Place:  Chile Territory in southwest South America, ruled since 1980 by the República de Chile
Upd   Book chapters The Drug War as a Socialist Enterprise
Adapted from keynote address at Fifth International Conference on Drug Policy Reform; examines why, 20 years after his admonition against the drug war, the government continues its attempts at enforcement, in spite of the predicted results
 
Topic:  Drugs, War on Legislation and enforcement actions against consumers and producers of substances that are deemed to be addictive or otherwise dangerous
Upd   Book chapters The Drug War as a Socialist Enterprise
Adapted from keynote address at Fifth International Conference on Drug Policy Reform; examines why, 20 years after his admonition against the drug war, the government continues its attempts at enforcement, in spite of the predicted results
 
Topic:  Education, Compulsory Attendance in schools that is mandated by laws
Upd   Book chapters The Drug War as a Socialist Enterprise
Adapted from keynote address at Fifth International Conference on Drug Policy Reform; examines why, 20 years after his admonition against the drug war, the government continues its attempts at enforcement, in spite of the predicted results
 
Individual:  Friedman, Milton 1976 Nobel Prize winner in Economic Sciences
Upd   Book chapters The Drug War as a Socialist Enterprise
Adapted from keynote address at Fifth International Conference on Drug Policy Reform; examines why, 20 years after his admonition against the drug war, the government continues its attempts at enforcement, in spite of the predicted results
 
Topic:  Government The group of people that exercises authority over a country or other political subdivision
Upd   Book chapters The Drug War as a Socialist Enterprise
Adapted from keynote address at Fifth International Conference on Drug Policy Reform; examines why, 20 years after his admonition against the drug war, the government continues its attempts at enforcement, in spite of the predicted results
 
Topic:  Health care Preventive, diagnostic, therapeutic and other services related to the health of an individual
Upd   Book chapters The Drug War as a Socialist Enterprise
Adapted from keynote address at Fifth International Conference on Drug Policy Reform; examines why, 20 years after his admonition against the drug war, the government continues its attempts at enforcement, in spite of the predicted results
 
Place:  Kenya Territory in east central Africa, ruled since 1964 by the Republic of Kenya
Upd   Articles The Kenyan Massacre’s Roots in America's Somalia Policy
Comments on the 21 Sep 2013 Westgate shopping mall shooting in Nairobi, based on reporting on Somalia's situation by Scott Horton and Jeremy Scahill
 
Topic:  Market economy The uncoerced, consensual exchanges of goods and services between individuals, without intervention by the State
Upd   Book chapters The Drug War as a Socialist Enterprise
Adapted from keynote address at Fifth International Conference on Drug Policy Reform; examines why, 20 years after his admonition against the drug war, the government continues its attempts at enforcement, in spite of the predicted results
 
Individual:  Nixon, Richard Thirty-seventh president of the United States, infamous for the Watergate scandal
Upd   Book chapters The Drug War as a Socialist Enterprise
Adapted from keynote address at Fifth International Conference on Drug Policy Reform; examines why, 20 years after his admonition against the drug war, the government continues its attempts at enforcement, in spite of the predicted results
 
Topic:  No Free Lunch TANSTAAFL - There Ain't No Such Thing As A Free Lunch
Upd   Book chapters The Drug War as a Socialist Enterprise
Adapted from keynote address at Fifth International Conference on Drug Policy Reform; examines why, 20 years after his admonition against the drug war, the government continues its attempts at enforcement, in spite of the predicted results
 
Individual:  Reagan, Ronald Hollywood actor, fortieth president of the United States
Upd   Book chapters The Drug War as a Socialist Enterprise
Adapted from keynote address at Fifth International Conference on Drug Policy Reform; examines why, 20 years after his admonition against the drug war, the government continues its attempts at enforcement, in spite of the predicted results
 
Individual:  Richman, Sheldon Executive editor of The Libertarian Institute, former editor of The Freeman and former vice president of the Future of Freedom Foundation
Upd   Writings The Kenyan Massacre’s Roots in America's Somalia Policy
Comments on the 21 Sep 2013 Westgate shopping mall shooting in Nairobi, based on reporting on Somalia's situation by Scott Horton and Jeremy Scahill
 
Topic:  Socialism Socio-economic system in which the means of production and distribution are under collective or government control
Upd   Book chapters The Drug War as a Socialist Enterprise
Adapted from keynote address at Fifth International Conference on Drug Policy Reform; examines why, 20 years after his admonition against the drug war, the government continues its attempts at enforcement, in spite of the predicted results
 
Place:  Somalia Territory in eastern Africa, nominally ruled since 1960 by the Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka Soomaaliya
Upd   Articles The Kenyan Massacre’s Roots in America's Somalia Policy
Comments on the 21 Sep 2013 Westgate shopping mall shooting in Nairobi, based on reporting on Somalia's situation by Scott Horton and Jeremy Scahill
 
Place:  United States Territory in central and northwest North America, ruled since 1788 by the United States of America
Upd   Book chapters The Drug War as a Socialist Enterprise
Adapted from keynote address at Fifth International Conference on Drug Policy Reform; examines why, 20 years after his admonition against the drug war, the government continues its attempts at enforcement, in spite of the predicted results
 
2 Mar 2026
Place:  Afghanistan Territory in southwest central Asia, nominally ruled since 2004 by the Da Afġānistān Islāmī Jumhoryat
Upd   Articles Improve the CIA? Better to abolish it
Lists some of the countries where the CIA conducted subversive operations and recommends abolishing the agency
 
Place:  Alaska The Last Frontier
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 5.31, rank: 43
 
Topic:  Attacks of 11 September 2001 Terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001 on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon
Upd   Articles Improve the CIA? Better to abolish it
Lists some of the countries where the CIA conducted subversive operations and recommends abolishing the agency
Upd     How It All Began
Questions American involvement in Somalia, supposedly because some people there may belong to al-Qaeda, and criticizes the "global war on terrorism"
 
Place:  Brazil Territory in eastern South America, ruled since 1988 by the República Federativa do Brasil
Upd   Articles Improve the CIA? Better to abolish it
Lists some of the countries where the CIA conducted subversive operations and recommends abolishing the agency
 
Place:  Cambodia Territory in southeast Asia, ruled since 1993 by the Preăh Réachéanachâk Kâmpŭchéa
Upd   Articles Improve the CIA? Better to abolish it
Lists some of the countries where the CIA conducted subversive operations and recommends abolishing the agency
 
Place:  Chile Territory in southwest South America, ruled since 1980 by the República de Chile
Upd   Articles Improve the CIA? Better to abolish it
Lists some of the countries where the CIA conducted subversive operations and recommends abolishing the agency
 
Place:  Cuba Island in the Caribbean Sea, ruled since 1959 by the República de Cuba
Upd   Articles Improve the CIA? Better to abolish it
Lists some of the countries where the CIA conducted subversive operations and recommends abolishing the agency
 
Place:  Delaware Motto: Liberty and Independence - ratified Constitution 7 Dec 1787
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 5.06, rank: 44
 
Place:  El Salvador Territory in Central America, ruled since 1983 by the República de El Salvador
Upd   Articles Improve the CIA? Better to abolish it
Lists some of the countries where the CIA conducted subversive operations and recommends abolishing the agency
 
Topic:  Ethics Branch of philosophy that studies the values that guide human conduct
Upd   Articles How It All Began
Questions American involvement in Somalia, supposedly because some people there may belong to al-Qaeda, and criticizes the "global war on terrorism"
 
Topic:  Foreign entanglements Unnecessary involvement with other nations
Upd   Articles Improve the CIA? Better to abolish it
Lists some of the countries where the CIA conducted subversive operations and recommends abolishing the agency
 
Place:  Greece Territory in southeast Europe, ruled since 1975 by the Elliniki Dhimokratia
Upd   Articles Improve the CIA? Better to abolish it
Lists some of the countries where the CIA conducted subversive operations and recommends abolishing the agency
 
Place:  Guatemala Territory in Central America, ruled since 1985 by the República de Guatemala
Upd   Articles Improve the CIA? Better to abolish it
Lists some of the countries where the CIA conducted subversive operations and recommends abolishing the agency
 
Place:  Indonesia Territory in southeast Asia, ruled since 1959 by the Republik Indonesia
Upd   Articles Improve the CIA? Better to abolish it
Lists some of the countries where the CIA conducted subversive operations and recommends abolishing the agency
 
Place:  Iran Territory in southwest Asia, ruled since 1979 by the Jomhuri ye Eslāmi ye Irān
Upd   Articles Improve the CIA? Better to abolish it
Lists some of the countries where the CIA conducted subversive operations and recommends abolishing the agency
 
Place:  Iraq Territory in southwest Asia, ruled since 2005 by the Jumhūriyyat Al-‘Irāq
Upd   Articles Improve the CIA? Better to abolish it
Lists some of the countries where the CIA conducted subversive operations and recommends abolishing the agency
 
Place:  Laos Territory in southeast Asia, ruled since 1975 by the Sathalanalat Paxathipatai Paxaxon Lao
Upd   Articles Improve the CIA? Better to abolish it
Lists some of the countries where the CIA conducted subversive operations and recommends abolishing the agency
 
Place:  Nicaragua Territory in Central America, ruled since 1987 by the República de Nicaragua
Upd   Articles Improve the CIA? Better to abolish it
Lists some of the countries where the CIA conducted subversive operations and recommends abolishing the agency
 
Place:  Rhode Island The Ocean State - ratified Constitution 29 May 1790
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 5.57, rank: 41
 
Place:  Somalia Territory in eastern Africa, nominally ruled since 1960 by the Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka Soomaaliya
Upd   Articles How It All Began
Questions American involvement in Somalia, supposedly because some people there may belong to al-Qaeda, and criticizes the "global war on terrorism"
 
Topic:  Terrorism The systematic use of violence to attempt to achieve ideological goals
Upd   Articles How It All Began
Questions American involvement in Somalia, supposedly because some people there may belong to al-Qaeda, and criticizes the "global war on terrorism"
 
Place:  United States Territory in central and northwest North America, ruled since 1788 by the United States of America
Upd   Articles Improve the CIA? Better to abolish it
Lists some of the countries where the CIA conducted subversive operations and recommends abolishing the agency
 
Place:  Vermont The Green Mountain State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 4.87, rank: 45
 
Place:  Vietnam Territory in southeast Asia, ruled since 1976 by the Cộng hòa xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam
Upd   Articles Improve the CIA? Better to abolish it
Lists some of the countries where the CIA conducted subversive operations and recommends abolishing the agency
 
Place:  Virginia, West Motto: Montani Semper Liberi (Mountaineers Are Always Free)
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 5.50, rank: 42
 
27 Feb 2026
Topic:  Attacks of 11 September 2001 Terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001 on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon
Upd   Articles Government the Exploiter, Not Protector
Argues that, contrary to popular belief, the primary goal of government is not to protect the citizens but rather to exploit them though taxes and a system of privileges that favors those with political connections
Upd     How Did We Get Here?
Recapitulates the actions of various media outlets and "semi-credible sources" in making the case for the Iraqi invasion and supporting its continuation after the 2007 "surge"
Upd     Free Mark Cuban and Abolish the SEC
Discusses Securities and Exchange Commission v. Mark Cuban (17 Nov 2008) insider trading case, concerning the latter's sale in June 2004 of shares in Mamma.com
 
Individual:  Bush, George W. Forty-third president of the United States
Upd   Articles Free Mark Cuban and Abolish the SEC
Discusses Securities and Exchange Commission v. Mark Cuban (17 Nov 2008) insider trading case, concerning the latter's sale in June 2004 of shares in Mamma.com
 
Topic:  Business Commercial activities that provide goods and services
Upd   Articles Free Mark Cuban and Abolish the SEC
Discusses Securities and Exchange Commission v. Mark Cuban (17 Nov 2008) insider trading case, concerning the latter's sale in June 2004 of shares in Mamma.com
 
Topic:  Government The group of people that exercises authority over a country or other political subdivision
Upd   Articles Government the Exploiter, Not Protector
Argues that, contrary to popular belief, the primary goal of government is not to protect the citizens but rather to exploit them though taxes and a system of privileges that favors those with political connections
 
Individual:  Hornberger, Jacob G. President of the Future of Freedom Foundation
Upd   Writings Free Mark Cuban and Abolish the SEC
Discusses Securities and Exchange Commission v. Mark Cuban (17 Nov 2008) insider trading case, concerning the latter's sale in June 2004 of shares in Mamma.com
 
Place:  Illinois The Prairie State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 5.58, rank: 40
 
Topic:  Iraq War Invasion of Iraq by the U.S. and other countries, purportedly to find weapons of mass destruction
Upd   Articles How Did We Get Here?
Recapitulates the actions of various media outlets and "semi-credible sources" in making the case for the Iraqi invasion and supporting its continuation after the 2007 "surge"
 
Place:  Kentucky The Bluegrass State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 5.80, rank: 37
 
Place:  Maine The Pine Tree State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 5.90, rank: 36
 
Place:  Mississippi The Magnolia State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 5.69, rank: 39
 
Place:  New Jersey Motto: Liberty and Prosperity - ratified Constitution 18 Dec 1787
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 5.70, rank: 38
 
Individual:  Raimondo, Justin Editorial director of Antiwar.com
Upd   Writings How Did We Get Here?
Recapitulates the actions of various media outlets and "semi-credible sources" in making the case for the Iraqi invasion and supporting its continuation after the 2007 "surge"
 
Individual:  Rand, Ayn Objectivist philosopher, novelist
Upd   Articles Free Mark Cuban and Abolish the SEC
Discusses Securities and Exchange Commission v. Mark Cuban (17 Nov 2008) insider trading case, concerning the latter's sale in June 2004 of shares in Mamma.com
 
Individual:  Richman, Sheldon Executive editor of The Libertarian Institute, former editor of The Freeman and former vice president of the Future of Freedom Foundation
Upd   Writings Government the Exploiter, Not Protector
Argues that, contrary to popular belief, the primary goal of government is not to protect the citizens but rather to exploit them though taxes and a system of privileges that favors those with political connections
 
Topic:  Taxation Compulsory contributions demanded by governments from individuals and other entities
Upd   Articles Government the Exploiter, Not Protector
Argues that, contrary to popular belief, the primary goal of government is not to protect the citizens but rather to exploit them though taxes and a system of privileges that favors those with political connections
 
26 Feb 2026
Place:  Afghanistan Territory in southwest central Asia, nominally ruled since 2004 by the Da Afġānistān Islāmī Jumhoryat
Upd   Articles Freedom, Security, and the Roots of Terrorism against the United States
Reflections on the 11 September attacks a few weeks after, discusses the reasons for the terrorist attacks and proposes certain measures to deal with the situation
 
Topic:  Attacks of 11 September 2001 Terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001 on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon
Upd   Articles Freedom, Security, and the Roots of Terrorism against the United States
Reflections on the 11 September attacks a few weeks after, discusses the reasons for the terrorist attacks and proposes certain measures to deal with the situation
Upd   Book chapters Foreword
Examines the historical precedents for the Paulian view that American foreign and domestic policy both be conducted in the same non-interventionist manner
 
Individual:  Ebeling, Richard Professor of economics, former president of the Foundation for Economic Education
Upd   Writings Freedom, Security, and the Roots of Terrorism against the United States
Reflections on the 11 September attacks a few weeks after, discusses the reasons for the terrorist attacks and proposes certain measures to deal with the situation
 
Topic:  Foreign entanglements Unnecessary involvement with other nations
Upd   Articles Freedom, Security, and the Roots of Terrorism against the United States
Reflections on the 11 September attacks a few weeks after, discusses the reasons for the terrorist attacks and proposes certain measures to deal with the situation
 
Individual:  Founding Fathers Leading individuals in founding of the United States
Upd   Book chapters Foreword
Examines the historical precedents for the Paulian view that American foreign and domestic policy both be conducted in the same non-interventionist manner
 
Topic:  Government The group of people that exercises authority over a country or other political subdivision
Upd   Articles Freedom, Security, and the Roots of Terrorism against the United States
Reflections on the 11 September attacks a few weeks after, discusses the reasons for the terrorist attacks and proposes certain measures to deal with the situation
Upd   Book chapters Foreword
Examines the historical precedents for the Paulian view that American foreign and domestic policy both be conducted in the same non-interventionist manner
 
Topic:  Iraq War Invasion of Iraq by the U.S. and other countries, purportedly to find weapons of mass destruction
Upd   Book chapters Foreword
Examines the historical precedents for the Paulian view that American foreign and domestic policy both be conducted in the same non-interventionist manner
 
Group:  Mont Pelerin Society Worldwide group of economists and classical liberals, founded after World War II by F. A. Hayek
Upd   Articles Freedom, Security, and the Roots of Terrorism against the United States
Reflections on the 11 September attacks a few weeks after, discusses the reasons for the terrorist attacks and proposes certain measures to deal with the situation
 
Individual:  Paul, Ron Texas Republican Congressman, 1988 Libertarian Presidential candidate, 2008 Republican Presidential prospective candidate
Upd   Book chapters Foreword
Examines the historical precedents for the Paulian view that American foreign and domestic policy both be conducted in the same non-interventionist manner
 
Individual:  Rockwell, Lew President of the Ludwig von Mises Institute and editor of LewRockwell.com
Upd   Book chapters Foreword
Examines the historical precedents for the Paulian view that American foreign and domestic policy both be conducted in the same non-interventionist manner
 
Topic:  Terrorism The systematic use of violence to attempt to achieve ideological goals
Upd   Articles Freedom, Security, and the Roots of Terrorism against the United States
Reflections on the 11 September attacks a few weeks after, discusses the reasons for the terrorist attacks and proposes certain measures to deal with the situation
 
Topic:  Trade Exchange of goods and services usually indirectly by the use of a widely accepted medium
Upd   Book chapters Foreword
Examines the historical precedents for the Paulian view that American foreign and domestic policy both be conducted in the same non-interventionist manner
 
Topic:  Transportation The means and equipment used for the movement of passengers and goods
Upd   Articles Freedom, Security, and the Roots of Terrorism against the United States
Reflections on the 11 September attacks a few weeks after, discusses the reasons for the terrorist attacks and proposes certain measures to deal with the situation
 
25 Feb 2026
Place:  Arizona The Grand Canyon State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 6.18, rank: 34
 
Topic:  Attacks of 11 September 2001 Terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001 on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon
Upd   Articles Fixing Airport Security
Published shortly before the establishment of the Transportation Security Administration, recommends that U.S. airport security be handled the way it has been done in Europe, and Heathrow in particular, by turning airports into business enterprises
Upd     The Endless War on Terrorism
Reflects on President George W. Bush response ("I don't think we can win it") when asked about the War on Terror
 
Individual:  Bush, George W. Forty-third president of the United States
Upd   Articles The Endless War on Terrorism
Reflects on President George W. Bush response ("I don't think we can win it") when asked about the War on Terror
 
Topic:  Business Commercial activities that provide goods and services
Upd   Articles Fixing Airport Security
Published shortly before the establishment of the Transportation Security Administration, recommends that U.S. airport security be handled the way it has been done in Europe, and Heathrow in particular, by turning airports into business enterprises
 
Individual:  Hornberger, Jacob G. President of the Future of Freedom Foundation
Upd   Writings The Endless War on Terrorism
Reflects on President George W. Bush response ("I don't think we can win it") when asked about the War on Terror
 
Place:  London Capital of Great Britain
Upd   Articles Fixing Airport Security
Published shortly before the establishment of the Transportation Security Administration, recommends that U.S. airport security be handled the way it has been done in Europe, and Heathrow in particular, by turning airports into business enterprises
 
Place:  Michigan The Wolverine State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 6.42, rank: 31
 
Place:  Middle East The countries of southwestern Asia and, conventionally, Egypt
Upd   Articles The Endless War on Terrorism
Reflects on President George W. Bush response ("I don't think we can win it") when asked about the War on Terror
 
Place:  Minnesota The North Star State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 6.34, rank: 32
 
Place:  Ohio The Buckeye State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 6.08, rank: 35
 
Individual:  Poole, Jr., Robert W. Founder of Reason Magazine and the Reason Foundation
Upd   Writings Fixing Airport Security
Published shortly before the establishment of the Transportation Security Administration, recommends that U.S. airport security be handled the way it has been done in Europe, and Heathrow in particular, by turning airports into business enterprises
 
Topic:  Terrorism The systematic use of violence to attempt to achieve ideological goals
Upd   Articles The Endless War on Terrorism
Reflects on President George W. Bush response ("I don't think we can win it") when asked about the War on Terror
 
Place:  Washington The Evergreen State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 6.34, rank: 32
 
24 Feb 2026
Topic:  Attacks of 11 September 2001 Terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001 on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon
Upd   Articles Economic Lunacy
Criticizes comments made in newspaper articles after hurricanes Frances and Jeanne hit Florida, describing Bastiat's "Seen and Not Seen" and the "broken window" parable, also criticizing Paul Krugman's similar analysis after the 11 Sep 2001 attacks
Upd     Do Hadithans Hate Us for Our Freedoms?
Probes the premise voiced by U.S. government officials that terrorist acts are motivated by hatred of American "freedoms and values", rather than by episodes such as the Iraqi sanctions, torture at Abu Ghraib and the Haditha massacre
 
Individual:  Bastiat, Frédéric French economist, author of La Loi (The Law, 1850)
Upd   Articles Economic Lunacy
Criticizes comments made in newspaper articles after hurricanes Frances and Jeanne hit Florida, describing Bastiat's "Seen and Not Seen" and the "broken window" parable, also criticizing Paul Krugman's similar analysis after the 11 Sep 2001 attacks
 
Topic:  Broken Window Fallacy "What would become of the glaziers, if nobody ever broke windows?"
Upd   Articles Economic Lunacy
Criticizes comments made in newspaper articles after hurricanes Frances and Jeanne hit Florida, describing Bastiat's "Seen and Not Seen" and the "broken window" parable, also criticizing Paul Krugman's similar analysis after the 11 Sep 2001 attacks
 
Individual:  Hornberger, Jacob G. President of the Future of Freedom Foundation
Upd   Writings Do Hadithans Hate Us for Our Freedoms?
Probes the premise voiced by U.S. government officials that terrorist acts are motivated by hatred of American "freedoms and values", rather than by episodes such as the Iraqi sanctions, torture at Abu Ghraib and the Haditha massacre
 
Topic:  Iraq War Invasion of Iraq by the U.S. and other countries, purportedly to find weapons of mass destruction
Upd   Articles Do Hadithans Hate Us for Our Freedoms?
Probes the premise voiced by U.S. government officials that terrorist acts are motivated by hatred of American "freedoms and values", rather than by episodes such as the Iraqi sanctions, torture at Abu Ghraib and the Haditha massacre
 
Topic:  Terrorism The systematic use of violence to attempt to achieve ideological goals
Upd   Articles Do Hadithans Hate Us for Our Freedoms?
Probes the premise voiced by U.S. government officials that terrorist acts are motivated by hatred of American "freedoms and values", rather than by episodes such as the Iraqi sanctions, torture at Abu Ghraib and the Haditha massacre
 
Individual:  Williams, Walter E. Professor of Economics, author, syndicated columnist
Upd   Writings Economic Lunacy
Criticizes comments made in newspaper articles after hurricanes Frances and Jeanne hit Florida, describing Bastiat's "Seen and Not Seen" and the "broken window" parable, also criticizing Paul Krugman's similar analysis after the 11 Sep 2001 attacks
 
23 Feb 2026
Place:  Afghanistan Territory in southwest central Asia, nominally ruled since 2004 by the Da Afġānistān Islāmī Jumhoryat
Upd   Articles The Disaster That Is U.S. Foreign Policy
Considers the effect of U.S. involvement in the Middle East in the past two decades, in view of the Bergdahl-Taliban prisoner exchange, and reflects on the practical effect of killing Osama bin Laden
 
Topic:  Attacks of 11 September 2001 Terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001 on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon
Upd   Articles The Disaster That Is U.S. Foreign Policy
Considers the effect of U.S. involvement in the Middle East in the past two decades, in view of the Bergdahl-Taliban prisoner exchange, and reflects on the practical effect of killing Osama bin Laden
 
Topic:  Constitution, United States The supreme law of the United States of America
New   Videos New Rule: The King's Speech
Suggests doing away with the in-person State of the Union address, indicating Article I of the U.S. Constitution states that "All legislative powers" are vested in Congress, something that has been eroded by Presidents particularly in recent decades
 
Topic:  Foreign entanglements Unnecessary involvement with other nations
Upd   Articles The Disaster That Is U.S. Foreign Policy
Considers the effect of U.S. involvement in the Middle East in the past two decades, in view of the Bergdahl-Taliban prisoner exchange, and reflects on the practical effect of killing Osama bin Laden
 
Individual:  Jefferson, Thomas Author of the Declaration of Independence, third president of the United States
New   Videos New Rule: The King's Speech
Suggests doing away with the in-person State of the Union address, indicating Article I of the U.S. Constitution states that "All legislative powers" are vested in Congress, something that has been eroded by Presidents particularly in recent decades
 
Place:  Middle East The countries of southwestern Asia and, conventionally, Egypt
Upd   Articles The Disaster That Is U.S. Foreign Policy
Considers the effect of U.S. involvement in the Middle East in the past two decades, in view of the Bergdahl-Taliban prisoner exchange, and reflects on the practical effect of killing Osama bin Laden
 
Individual:  Obama, Barack Forty-fourth president of the United States
Upd   Articles The Disaster That Is U.S. Foreign Policy
Considers the effect of U.S. involvement in the Middle East in the past two decades, in view of the Bergdahl-Taliban prisoner exchange, and reflects on the practical effect of killing Osama bin Laden
 
Individual:  Presidents, United States Heads of the Executive branch of the United States government
New   Videos New Rule: The King's Speech
Suggests doing away with the in-person State of the Union address, indicating Article I of the U.S. Constitution states that "All legislative powers" are vested in Congress, something that has been eroded by Presidents particularly in recent decades
 
Individual:  Richman, Sheldon Executive editor of The Libertarian Institute, former editor of The Freeman and former vice president of the Future of Freedom Foundation
Upd   Writings The Disaster That Is U.S. Foreign Policy
Considers the effect of U.S. involvement in the Middle East in the past two decades, in view of the Bergdahl-Taliban prisoner exchange, and reflects on the practical effect of killing Osama bin Laden
 
Topic:  War Armed conflict between nations: "The Health of the State"
New   Videos New Rule: The King's Speech
Suggests doing away with the in-person State of the Union address, indicating Article I of the U.S. Constitution states that "All legislative powers" are vested in Congress, something that has been eroded by Presidents particularly in recent decades
 
20 Feb 2026
Place:  Afghanistan Territory in southwest central Asia, nominally ruled since 2004 by the Da Afġānistān Islāmī Jumhoryat
Upd   Articles Bush's Opium Boom
Describes attempts by the Taliban (from July 2000 to October 2001—the U.S. invasion), the U.S., the United Nations and the Karzai government to control opium poppy production in Afghanistan
 
Place:  Alabama Motto: Audemus Jura Nostra Defendere (We Dare Defend Our Rights)
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 6.66, rank: 26
 
Place:  Arkansas Motto: Regnat Populus (The People Rule)
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 6.57, rank: 27
 
Topic:  Attacks of 11 September 2001 Terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001 on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon
Upd   Articles Bush's Opium Boom
Describes attempts by the Taliban (from July 2000 to October 2001—the U.S. invasion), the U.S., the United Nations and the Karzai government to control opium poppy production in Afghanistan
Upd     The Danger Is Intervention, Not "Isolation"
Reflects on pronouncements by President Obama (at West Point) and Defense Secretary Hagel (at a Chicago foreign affairs forum) on Americans turning more "isolationist"
 
Individual:  Bovard, James Author, controversial Washington journalist
Upd   Writings Bush's Opium Boom
Describes attempts by the Taliban (from July 2000 to October 2001—the U.S. invasion), the U.S., the United Nations and the Karzai government to control opium poppy production in Afghanistan
 
Individual:  Bush, George W. Forty-third president of the United States
Upd   Articles Bush's Opium Boom
Describes attempts by the Taliban (from July 2000 to October 2001—the U.S. invasion), the U.S., the United Nations and the Karzai government to control opium poppy production in Afghanistan
 
Group:  Democratic Party Political party in the United States, originally for the election of Andrew Jackson, but later turning to progressive policies
Upd   Articles Blueprint for Dictatorship
Describes how the Defense Authorization Act, the Military Commissions Act and changes to the Insurrection Act could be used to impose martial law in the United States
 
Topic:  Drugs, War on Legislation and enforcement actions against consumers and producers of substances that are deemed to be addictive or otherwise dangerous
Upd   Articles Bush's Opium Boom
Describes attempts by the Taliban (from July 2000 to October 2001—the U.S. invasion), the U.S., the United Nations and the Karzai government to control opium poppy production in Afghanistan
 
Individual:  Garrett, Garet Financial writer for the Saturday Evening Post
Upd   Articles Blueprint for Dictatorship
Describes how the Defense Authorization Act, the Military Commissions Act and changes to the Insurrection Act could be used to impose martial law in the United States
 
Topic:  Government The group of people that exercises authority over a country or other political subdivision
Upd   Articles Bush's Opium Boom
Describes attempts by the Taliban (from July 2000 to October 2001—the U.S. invasion), the U.S., the United Nations and the Karzai government to control opium poppy production in Afghanistan
 
Place:  Louisiana The Pelican State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 6.56, rank: 28
 
Place:  Maryland The Free State - ratified Constitution 28 Apr 1788
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 6.52, rank: 30
 
Place:  Middle East The countries of southwestern Asia and, conventionally, Egypt
Upd   Articles The Danger Is Intervention, Not "Isolation"
Reflects on pronouncements by President Obama (at West Point) and Defense Secretary Hagel (at a Chicago foreign affairs forum) on Americans turning more "isolationist"
 
Topic:  Militarism A political system influenced greatly by a large, permanent military force
Upd   Articles Blueprint for Dictatorship
Describes how the Defense Authorization Act, the Military Commissions Act and changes to the Insurrection Act could be used to impose martial law in the United States
Upd     The Danger Is Intervention, Not "Isolation"
Reflects on pronouncements by President Obama (at West Point) and Defense Secretary Hagel (at a Chicago foreign affairs forum) on Americans turning more "isolationist"
 
Place:  Nevada The Battle Born State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 6.55, rank: 29
 
Individual:  Obama, Barack Forty-fourth president of the United States
Upd   Articles The Danger Is Intervention, Not "Isolation"
Reflects on pronouncements by President Obama (at West Point) and Defense Secretary Hagel (at a Chicago foreign affairs forum) on Americans turning more "isolationist"
 
Group:  Republican Party Political party in the United States, generally tending to conservative policies
Upd   Articles Blueprint for Dictatorship
Describes how the Defense Authorization Act, the Military Commissions Act and changes to the Insurrection Act could be used to impose martial law in the United States
 
Individual:  Richman, Sheldon Executive editor of The Libertarian Institute, former editor of The Freeman and former vice president of the Future of Freedom Foundation
Upd   Writings The Danger Is Intervention, Not "Isolation"
Reflects on pronouncements by President Obama (at West Point) and Defense Secretary Hagel (at a Chicago foreign affairs forum) on Americans turning more "isolationist"
 
19 Feb 2026
Place:  Afghanistan Territory in southwest central Asia, nominally ruled since 2004 by the Da Afġānistān Islāmī Jumhoryat
Upd   Articles Americans Have Lost Their Country
Discusses (and lists) the neoconservatives in the George W. Bush administration and the rationale for their actions furthering wars in the Middle East
 
Topic:  Attacks of 11 September 2001 Terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001 on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon
Upd   Articles 9/11 Could Have Been Prevented
Counters the claim that Islamists hate the U.S. because Americans love freedom and suggests that a non-intervenionist foreign policy could have prevented the Sept 2001 attacks
Upd     Americans Have Lost Their Country
Discusses (and lists) the neoconservatives in the George W. Bush administration and the rationale for their actions furthering wars in the Middle East
Upd     The 9/11 Servility Reflex
Discusses how the general American public reacted after the 9/11 attacks and how the 9/11 Commission and the mainstream media helped reinforce that reaction
Upd     Again, the Isolationist Smear
Comments on the targeting of Rand Paul as "isolationist", by Rick Perry and other Republican hawks, based on Paul's stance about sending ground troops to Iraq while not ruling out air strikes
 
Individual:  Bovard, James Author, controversial Washington journalist
Upd   Writings The 9/11 Servility Reflex
Discusses how the general American public reacted after the 9/11 attacks and how the 9/11 Commission and the mainstream media helped reinforce that reaction
 
Individual:  Bush, George W. Forty-third president of the United States
Upd   Articles Americans Have Lost Their Country
Discusses (and lists) the neoconservatives in the George W. Bush administration and the rationale for their actions furthering wars in the Middle East
Upd     The 9/11 Servility Reflex
Discusses how the general American public reacted after the 9/11 attacks and how the 9/11 Commission and the mainstream media helped reinforce that reaction
 
Place:  Connecticut The Constitution State - ratified Constitution 9 Jan 1788
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 6.67, rank: 25
 
Group:  Democratic Party Political party in the United States, originally for the election of Andrew Jackson, but later turning to progressive policies
Upd   Articles Americans Have Lost Their Country
Discusses (and lists) the neoconservatives in the George W. Bush administration and the rationale for their actions furthering wars in the Middle East
 
Topic:  Foreign entanglements Unnecessary involvement with other nations
Upd   Articles 9/11 Could Have Been Prevented
Counters the claim that Islamists hate the U.S. because Americans love freedom and suggests that a non-intervenionist foreign policy could have prevented the Sept 2001 attacks
Upd     Again, the Isolationist Smear
Comments on the targeting of Rand Paul as "isolationist", by Rick Perry and other Republican hawks, based on Paul's stance about sending ground troops to Iraq while not ruling out air strikes
 
Topic:  Government The group of people that exercises authority over a country or other political subdivision
Upd   Articles The 9/11 Servility Reflex
Discusses how the general American public reacted after the 9/11 attacks and how the 9/11 Commission and the mainstream media helped reinforce that reaction
 
Place:  Iraq Territory in southwest Asia, ruled since 2005 by the Jumhūriyyat Al-‘Irāq
Upd   Articles Again, the Isolationist Smear
Comments on the targeting of Rand Paul as "isolationist", by Rick Perry and other Republican hawks, based on Paul's stance about sending ground troops to Iraq while not ruling out air strikes
 
Topic:  Iraq War Invasion of Iraq by the U.S. and other countries, purportedly to find weapons of mass destruction
Upd   Articles Americans Have Lost Their Country
Discusses (and lists) the neoconservatives in the George W. Bush administration and the rationale for their actions furthering wars in the Middle East
 
Place:  Israel Territory in southwest Asia, ruled since 1948 by the Medīnat Yisrā'el
Upd   Articles Americans Have Lost Their Country
Discusses (and lists) the neoconservatives in the George W. Bush administration and the rationale for their actions furthering wars in the Middle East
 
Place:  Massachusetts The Bay State - ratified Constitution 6 Feb 1788
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 6.72, rank: 24
 
Place:  Middle East The countries of southwestern Asia and, conventionally, Egypt
Upd   Articles 9/11 Could Have Been Prevented
Counters the claim that Islamists hate the U.S. because Americans love freedom and suggests that a non-intervenionist foreign policy could have prevented the Sept 2001 attacks
 
Place:  Missouri The Show Me State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 6.81, rank: 22
 
Place:  Montana Big Sky Country
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 6.79, rank: 23
 
Group:  Republican Party Political party in the United States, generally tending to conservative policies
Upd   Articles Again, the Isolationist Smear
Comments on the targeting of Rand Paul as "isolationist", by Rick Perry and other Republican hawks, based on Paul's stance about sending ground troops to Iraq while not ruling out air strikes
 
Individual:  Richman, Sheldon Executive editor of The Libertarian Institute, former editor of The Freeman and former vice president of the Future of Freedom Foundation
Upd   Writings 9/11 Could Have Been Prevented
Counters the claim that Islamists hate the U.S. because Americans love freedom and suggests that a non-intervenionist foreign policy could have prevented the Sept 2001 attacks
Upd     Again, the Isolationist Smear
Comments on the targeting of Rand Paul as "isolationist", by Rick Perry and other Republican hawks, based on Paul's stance about sending ground troops to Iraq while not ruling out air strikes
 
Topic:  Terrorism The systematic use of violence to attempt to achieve ideological goals
Upd   Articles 9/11 Could Have Been Prevented
Counters the claim that Islamists hate the U.S. because Americans love freedom and suggests that a non-intervenionist foreign policy could have prevented the Sept 2001 attacks
 
Place:  United States Territory in central and northwest North America, ruled since 1788 by the United States of America
Upd   Articles Americans Have Lost Their Country
Discusses (and lists) the neoconservatives in the George W. Bush administration and the rationale for their actions furthering wars in the Middle East
 
Place:  Wisconsin The Badger State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 6.86, rank: 20
 
18 Feb 2026
Upd Topic:  Army, Standing A permanently established army of paid or conscripted soldiers and other military personnel
Upd   Articles We don't draft firemen
Comments on proposals by senator Chuck Hagel and representative Charles Rangel to reinstate military conscription in the United States
 
Topic:  Children Sons and daughters; young persons, infants, adolescents
Upd   Articles We don't draft firemen
Comments on proposals by senator Chuck Hagel and representative Charles Rangel to reinstate military conscription in the United States
 
Place:  Iowa Motto: Our Liberties We Prize and Our Rights We Will Maintain
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 6.91, rank: 17
 
Place:  Nebraska The Cornhusker State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 6.87, rank: 19
 
Place:  Pennsylvania The Keystone State - ratified Constitution 12 Dec 1787
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 6.91, rank: 17
 
Topic:  Vietnam War Conflict during 1954-1975 between South and North Vietnam, with increasing United States involvement
Upd   Articles We don't draft firemen
Comments on proposals by senator Chuck Hagel and representative Charles Rangel to reinstate military conscription in the United States
 
Place:  Virginia The Old Dominion - ratified Constitution 23 Jun 1788
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 7.11, rank: 15
 
Place:  Wyoming The Equality State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 7.02, rank: 16
 
17 Feb 2026
Topic:  Army, Standing A permanently established army of paid or conscripted soldiers and other military personnel
Upd   Articles The Troops Don't Defend Our Freedoms
Examines whether foreign invasion, terrorists taking over the government and the federal government, through the President and its orders to a "loyal and obedient" standing army, are plausible threats to the freedom and well-being of Americans
 
Topic:  Bill of Rights, United States First 10 amendments to the U.S. Constitution
Upd   Articles The Third Amendment and the Issue of the Maintenance of Standing Armies: A Legal History
Examines the history of quartering of soldiers in private residences and the maintenance of standing armies, both in England and the United States revolutionary and constitutional convention periods
 
Individual:  Bush, George W. Forty-third president of the United States
Upd   Articles The Troops Don't Defend Our Freedoms
Examines whether foreign invasion, terrorists taking over the government and the federal government, through the President and its orders to a "loyal and obedient" standing army, are plausible threats to the freedom and well-being of Americans
 
Individual:  Coke, Edward 17th century English jurist, drafter of the Petition of Right
Upd   Articles The Third Amendment and the Issue of the Maintenance of Standing Armies: A Legal History
Examines the history of quartering of soldiers in private residences and the maintenance of standing armies, both in England and the United States revolutionary and constitutional convention periods
 
Place:  Colorado The Centennial State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 7.14, rank: 13
 
Place:  Dakota, North The Peace Garden State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 7.55, rank: 9
 
Place:  England The southern part of the island of Great Britain
Upd   Articles The Third Amendment and the Issue of the Maintenance of Standing Armies: A Legal History
Examines the history of quartering of soldiers in private residences and the maintenance of standing armies, both in England and the United States revolutionary and constitutional convention periods
 
Place:  Europe, Eastern Regions of central Europe roughly east of longitude 24° E
Upd   Articles The Troops Don't Defend Our Freedoms
Examines whether foreign invasion, terrorists taking over the government and the federal government, through the President and its orders to a "loyal and obedient" standing army, are plausible threats to the freedom and well-being of Americans
 
Individual:  Henry, Patrick American revolutionary figure, famous for "Give me liberty or give me death" speech
Upd   Articles The Troops Don't Defend Our Freedoms
Examines whether foreign invasion, terrorists taking over the government and the federal government, through the President and its orders to a "loyal and obedient" standing army, are plausible threats to the freedom and well-being of Americans
 
Individual:  Hornberger, Jacob G. President of the Future of Freedom Foundation
Upd   Writings The Troops Don't Defend Our Freedoms
Examines whether foreign invasion, terrorists taking over the government and the federal government, through the President and its orders to a "loyal and obedient" standing army, are plausible threats to the freedom and well-being of Americans
 
Place:  Indiana The Hoosier State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 7.51, rank: 10
 
Place:  Iraq Territory in southwest Asia, ruled since 2005 by the Jumhūriyyat Al-‘Irāq
Upd   Articles The Troops Don't Defend Our Freedoms
Examines whether foreign invasion, terrorists taking over the government and the federal government, through the President and its orders to a "loyal and obedient" standing army, are plausible threats to the freedom and well-being of Americans
 
Place:  Kansas The Sunflower State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 7.12, rank: 14
 
Topic:  Liberty, Threats To Actions by government that restrict individual liberty
Upd   Articles The Troops Don't Defend Our Freedoms
Examines whether foreign invasion, terrorists taking over the government and the federal government, through the President and its orders to a "loyal and obedient" standing army, are plausible threats to the freedom and well-being of Americans
 
Individual:  Madison, James Author of Federalist essays, fourth president of the United States
Upd   Articles The Third Amendment and the Issue of the Maintenance of Standing Armies: A Legal History
Examines the history of quartering of soldiers in private residences and the maintenance of standing armies, both in England and the United States revolutionary and constitutional convention periods
Upd     The Troops Don't Defend Our Freedoms
Examines whether foreign invasion, terrorists taking over the government and the federal government, through the President and its orders to a "loyal and obedient" standing army, are plausible threats to the freedom and well-being of Americans
 
Topic:  Militarism A political system influenced greatly by a large, permanent military force
Upd   Articles The Troops Don't Defend Our Freedoms
Examines whether foreign invasion, terrorists taking over the government and the federal government, through the President and its orders to a "loyal and obedient" standing army, are plausible threats to the freedom and well-being of Americans
 
Topic:  Military Industrial Complex The U.S. military "establishment": the armed forces and the companies and politicians that depend on them
Upd   Articles The Troops Don't Defend Our Freedoms
Examines whether foreign invasion, terrorists taking over the government and the federal government, through the President and its orders to a "loyal and obedient" standing army, are plausible threats to the freedom and well-being of Americans
 
Topic:  Soldiers, No quartering of Prohibitions on stationing of military personnel in private dwellings
Upd   Articles The Third Amendment and the Issue of the Maintenance of Standing Armies: A Legal History
Examines the history of quartering of soldiers in private residences and the maintenance of standing armies, both in England and the United States revolutionary and constitutional convention periods
 
Topic:  Terrorism The systematic use of violence to attempt to achieve ideological goals
Upd   Articles The Troops Don't Defend Our Freedoms
Examines whether foreign invasion, terrorists taking over the government and the federal government, through the President and its orders to a "loyal and obedient" standing army, are plausible threats to the freedom and well-being of Americans
 
Place:  Utah The Beehive State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 7.32, rank: 12
 
16 Feb 2026
Place:  Alaska The Last Frontier
Upd   Articles Online NewsHour: Libertarian Party History
History from 1971 through 1999; special coverage for the year 2000 elections
 
Topic:  American Revolutionary War The war for American independence from Great Britain
Upd   Articles Standing Armies Stand in the Way of Freedom
Considers various wars in which Americans have been involved, the "slide toward militarism", the "merchants of death" and why freedom requires a warrior ethic rather than a standing army
 
Topic:  American War Between the States Conflict between the U.S. northern and southern states, which had seceded to form the Confederacy
Upd   Articles Standing Armies Stand in the Way of Freedom
Considers various wars in which Americans have been involved, the "slide toward militarism", the "merchants of death" and why freedom requires a warrior ethic rather than a standing army
 
Topic:  Army, Standing A permanently established army of paid or conscripted soldiers and other military personnel
Upd   Articles Standing Armies Stand in the Way of Freedom
Considers various wars in which Americans have been involved, the "slide toward militarism", the "merchants of death" and why freedom requires a warrior ethic rather than a standing army
 
Topic:  Drugs, War on Legislation and enforcement actions against consumers and producers of substances that are deemed to be addictive or otherwise dangerous
Upd   Articles Standing Armies Stand in the Way of Freedom
Considers various wars in which Americans have been involved, the "slide toward militarism", the "merchants of death" and why freedom requires a warrior ethic rather than a standing army
 
Group:  Libertarian Party Political party founded to advocate for libertarian issues in the United States
Upd   Articles Online NewsHour: Libertarian Party History
History from 1971 through 1999; special coverage for the year 2000 elections
 
Topic:  Militarism A political system influenced greatly by a large, permanent military force
Upd   Articles Standing Armies Stand in the Way of Freedom
Considers various wars in which Americans have been involved, the "slide toward militarism", the "merchants of death" and why freedom requires a warrior ethic rather than a standing army
 
Topic:  Military Industrial Complex The U.S. military "establishment": the armed forces and the companies and politicians that depend on them
Upd   Articles Standing Armies Stand in the Way of Freedom
Considers various wars in which Americans have been involved, the "slide toward militarism", the "merchants of death" and why freedom requires a warrior ethic rather than a standing army
 
Place:  New Hampshire Motto: Live Free or Die - ratified Constitution 21 Jun 1788
Upd   Articles Online NewsHour: Libertarian Party History
History from 1971 through 1999; special coverage for the year 2000 elections
 
Individual:  Paul, Ron Texas Republican Congressman, 1988 Libertarian Presidential candidate, 2008 Republican Presidential prospective candidate
Upd   Articles Online NewsHour: Libertarian Party History
History from 1971 through 1999; special coverage for the year 2000 elections
 
Individual:  Read, Leonard Founder of the Foundation for Economic Education
Upd   Web Pages Leonard E. Read (1898 - 1983): Founder and First President (1948 - 1983)
Short profile on an early version of the Foundation for Economic Education website, lists 17 of Read's books
 
13 Feb 2026
Topic:  Army, Standing A permanently established army of paid or conscripted soldiers and other military personnel
Upd   Articles The Latest Defamation of Jefferson
Criticizes a conference titled "Mr. Jefferson Goes to the Middle East", thus implying that George W. Bush is somehow Jeffersonian, by contrasting Jefferson and Lincoln's (and by extension Bush's) policies and actions
Upd     Liberalism, Marxism, and the State
Examines the writings about the state by the French founders and contributors to the early 19th century journal Le Censeur, compares them to Karl Marx (who they influenced), as well as some 1990 comments by Václav Havel
 
Individual:  Bush, George W. Forty-third president of the United States
Upd   Articles The Latest Defamation of Jefferson
Criticizes a conference titled "Mr. Jefferson Goes to the Middle East", thus implying that George W. Bush is somehow Jeffersonian, by contrasting Jefferson and Lincoln's (and by extension Bush's) policies and actions
 
Place:  Carolina, North The Tarheel State - ratified Constitution 21 Nov 1789
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 7.59, rank: 7
 
Place:  Florida The Sunshine State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 7.64, rank: 6
 
Topic:  Foreign entanglements Unnecessary involvement with other nations
Upd   Articles The Latest Defamation of Jefferson
Criticizes a conference titled "Mr. Jefferson Goes to the Middle East", thus implying that George W. Bush is somehow Jeffersonian, by contrasting Jefferson and Lincoln's (and by extension Bush's) policies and actions
 
Place:  Georgia The Peach State - ratified Constitution 2 Jan 1788
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 7.56, rank: 8
 
Topic:  Government The group of people that exercises authority over a country or other political subdivision
Upd   Articles Liberalism, Marxism, and the State
Examines the writings about the state by the French founders and contributors to the early 19th century journal Le Censeur, compares them to Karl Marx (who they influenced), as well as some 1990 comments by Václav Havel
 
Group:  Grove City College Teaches and advocates free market economic theory
Upd   Articles The Latest Defamation of Jefferson
Criticizes a conference titled "Mr. Jefferson Goes to the Middle East", thus implying that George W. Bush is somehow Jeffersonian, by contrasting Jefferson and Lincoln's (and by extension Bush's) policies and actions
 
Individual:  Jefferson, Thomas Author of the Declaration of Independence, third president of the United States
Upd   Articles The Latest Defamation of Jefferson
Criticizes a conference titled "Mr. Jefferson Goes to the Middle East", thus implying that George W. Bush is somehow Jeffersonian, by contrasting Jefferson and Lincoln's (and by extension Bush's) policies and actions
 
Individual:  Lincoln, Abraham Sixteenth president of the United States
Upd   Articles The Latest Defamation of Jefferson
Criticizes a conference titled "Mr. Jefferson Goes to the Middle East", thus implying that George W. Bush is somehow Jeffersonian, by contrasting Jefferson and Lincoln's (and by extension Bush's) policies and actions
 
Individual:  Raico, Ralph American professor of history
Upd   Writings Liberalism, Marxism, and the State
Examines the writings about the state by the French founders and contributors to the early 19th century journal Le Censeur, compares them to Karl Marx (who they influenced), as well as some 1990 comments by Václav Havel
 
Individual:  Say, Jean-Baptiste 18th-19th century French economist
Upd   Articles Liberalism, Marxism, and the State
Examines the writings about the state by the French founders and contributors to the early 19th century journal Le Censeur, compares them to Karl Marx (who they influenced), as well as some 1990 comments by Václav Havel
 
Topic:  State, The The group of people that, having effective control over a government, benefit the most from the exercise of its power
Upd   Articles Liberalism, Marxism, and the State
Examines the writings about the state by the French founders and contributors to the early 19th century journal Le Censeur, compares them to Karl Marx (who they influenced), as well as some 1990 comments by Václav Havel
 
Topic:  Taxation Compulsory contributions demanded by governments from individuals and other entities
Upd   Articles Liberalism, Marxism, and the State
Examines the writings about the state by the French founders and contributors to the early 19th century journal Le Censeur, compares them to Karl Marx (who they influenced), as well as some 1990 comments by Václav Havel
 
Place:  Tennessee The Volunteer State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 8.30, rank: 2
 
Place:  Texas The Lone Star State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 8.15, rank: 4
 
12 Feb 2026
Topic:  Army, Standing A permanently established army of paid or conscripted soldiers and other military personnel
Upd   Articles Henry David Thoreau and "Civil Disobedience," Part 2
Examines several of the initial themes in Thoreau's "Civil Disobedience", including government injustice, the individual as the source of power and authority, war and the military and the reasons why people obey the state
Upd     The Bill of Rights: Antipathy to Militarism
After quoting the text of the Third Amendment, discusses standing armies in the historical context and in modern times
 
Place:  Carolina, South The Palmetto State - ratified Constitution 23 May 1788
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 6.84, rank 21
 
Topic:  Constitution, United States The supreme law of the United States of America
Upd   Articles The Bill of Rights: Antipathy to Militarism
After quoting the text of the Third Amendment, discusses standing armies in the historical context and in modern times
 
Place:  Dakota, South The Mount Rushmore State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 8.18, rank: 3
 
Topic:  Democracy Form of government where the power is exercised directly or indirectly by a majority of the citizens
Upd   Articles Henry David Thoreau and "Civil Disobedience," Part 2
Examines several of the initial themes in Thoreau's "Civil Disobedience", including government injustice, the individual as the source of power and authority, war and the military and the reasons why people obey the state
 
Topic:  Government The group of people that exercises authority over a country or other political subdivision
Upd   Articles Henry David Thoreau and "Civil Disobedience," Part 2
Examines several of the initial themes in Thoreau's "Civil Disobedience", including government injustice, the individual as the source of power and authority, war and the military and the reasons why people obey the state
Upd     The Bill of Rights: Antipathy to Militarism
After quoting the text of the Third Amendment, discusses standing armies in the historical context and in modern times
 
Individual:  Henry, Patrick American revolutionary figure, famous for "Give me liberty or give me death" speech
Upd   Articles The Bill of Rights: Antipathy to Militarism
After quoting the text of the Third Amendment, discusses standing armies in the historical context and in modern times
 
Place:  Idaho The Gem State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 7.89, rank 5
 
Individual:  McElroy, Wendy Author, individualist feminist
Upd   Writings Henry David Thoreau and "Civil Disobedience," Part 2
Examines several of the initial themes in Thoreau's "Civil Disobedience", including government injustice, the individual as the source of power and authority, war and the military and the reasons why people obey the state
 
Topic:  Military Industrial Complex The U.S. military "establishment": the armed forces and the companies and politicians that depend on them
Upd   Articles The Bill of Rights: Antipathy to Militarism
After quoting the text of the Third Amendment, discusses standing armies in the historical context and in modern times
 
Place:  New Hampshire Motto: Live Free or Die - ratified Constitution 21 Jun 1788
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 8.34, rank: 1
 
Place:  Oklahoma The Sooner State
New   Measures of Freedom Economic Freedom Summary
2023 subnational level score: 7.49, rank 11
 
Work:  Resistance to Civil Government Essay by Thoreau, retitled posthumously as "Civil Disobedience", in which he argued that individuals have a duty to resist government-imposed injustice
Upd   Articles Henry David Thoreau and "Civil Disobedience," Part 2
Examines several of the initial themes in Thoreau's "Civil Disobedience", including government injustice, the individual as the source of power and authority, war and the military and the reasons why people obey the state
 
Individual:  Thoreau, Henry David Trascendentalist philosopher, author and abolitionist, noted for the essay "Resistance to Civil Government"
Upd   Articles Henry David Thoreau and "Civil Disobedience," Part 2
Examines several of the initial themes in Thoreau's "Civil Disobedience", including government injustice, the individual as the source of power and authority, war and the military and the reasons why people obey the state
 
Topic:  Vietnam War Conflict during 1954-1975 between South and North Vietnam, with increasing United States involvement
Upd   Articles A Cold Draft: Will Bush Bring Back the Draft?
Reminiscing about Vietnam War draft dodger "wanted" posters from his childhood, considers whether a Nov 2003 Pentagon call for staffing Selective Service System boards is a precursor to a renewed forced conscription regime
 
Topic:  War Armed conflict between nations: "The Health of the State"
Upd   Articles Henry David Thoreau and "Civil Disobedience," Part 2
Examines several of the initial themes in Thoreau's "Civil Disobedience", including government injustice, the individual as the source of power and authority, war and the military and the reasons why people obey the state
Upd   Reviews A Cold Draft: Will Bush Bring Back the Draft?
Reminiscing about Vietnam War draft dodger "wanted" posters from his childhood, considers whether a Nov 2003 Pentagon call for staffing Selective Service System boards is a precursor to a renewed forced conscription regime
 
11 Feb 2026
Topic:  Army, Standing A permanently established army of paid or conscripted soldiers and other military personnel
Upd   Reference United States Declaration of Independence
Upd   Articles Madison Debates: June 29
Record of the Constitutional Convention debates, as reported by Madison, including comments from Elbridge Gerry, Alexander Hamilton, William Samuel Johnson, Madison, Luther Martin and others
 
Upd Source:  Coming Slavery, The
 
Upd Individual:  Crane, Ed Co-founder and former President of the Cato Institute
 
Individual:  Madison, James Author of Federalist essays, fourth president of the United States
Upd   Writings Madison Debates: June 29
Record of the Constitutional Convention debates, as reported by Madison, including comments from Elbridge Gerry, Alexander Hamilton, William Samuel Johnson, Madison, Luther Martin and others
 
10 Feb 2026
Topic:  Constitution, United States The supreme law of the United States of America
Upd   Articles James Madison: Father of the Implied-Powers Doctrine
Examines whether James Madison intended the U.S. federal government to have "expressly delegated" powers vs. "powers by implication"
 
Individual:  Jefferson, Thomas Author of the Declaration of Independence, third president of the United States
Upd   Articles James Madison: Father of the Implied-Powers Doctrine
Examines whether James Madison intended the U.S. federal government to have "expressly delegated" powers vs. "powers by implication"
 
Topic:  Law, Rule of Legal environment where cases are handled in a non-arbitrary manner
Upd   Articles Rule of Law Damaged by Schiavo Bill
Discusses the implications of the hurried legislation, which became known as the Palm Sunday Compromise, to allow the parents of Terri Schiavo to have federal courts another look at her case, after state courts had ruled against them
 
Individual:  Madison, James Author of Federalist essays, fourth president of the United States
Upd   Articles James Madison: Father of the Implied-Powers Doctrine
Examines whether James Madison intended the U.S. federal government to have "expressly delegated" powers vs. "powers by implication"
 
Topic:  Powers, Enumerated Constitutional doctrine of limiting the Federal Government to explicitly granted powers
Upd   Articles James Madison: Father of the Implied-Powers Doctrine
Examines whether James Madison intended the U.S. federal government to have "expressly delegated" powers vs. "powers by implication"
 
Upd Topic:  Powers, Reserved Legal powers which can be exercised by state governments or by individuals
Upd   Articles Rule of Law Damaged by Schiavo Bill
Discusses the implications of the hurried legislation, which became known as the Palm Sunday Compromise, to allow the parents of Terri Schiavo to have federal courts another look at her case, after state courts had ruled against them
Upd     James Madison: Father of the Implied-Powers Doctrine
Examines whether James Madison intended the U.S. federal government to have "expressly delegated" powers vs. "powers by implication"
 
Group:  Republican Party Political party in the United States, generally tending to conservative policies
Upd   Articles Rule of Law Damaged by Schiavo Bill
Discusses the implications of the hurried legislation, which became known as the Palm Sunday Compromise, to allow the parents of Terri Schiavo to have federal courts another look at her case, after state courts had ruled against them
 
Individual:  Richman, Sheldon Executive editor of The Libertarian Institute, former editor of The Freeman and former vice president of the Future of Freedom Foundation
Upd   Writings Rule of Law Damaged by Schiavo Bill
Discusses the implications of the hurried legislation, which became known as the Palm Sunday Compromise, to allow the parents of Terri Schiavo to have federal courts another look at her case, after state courts had ruled against them
Upd     James Madison: Father of the Implied-Powers Doctrine
Examines whether James Madison intended the U.S. federal government to have "expressly delegated" powers vs. "powers by implication"
 
Topic:  Taxation Compulsory contributions demanded by governments from individuals and other entities
Upd   Articles James Madison: Father of the Implied-Powers Doctrine
Examines whether James Madison intended the U.S. federal government to have "expressly delegated" powers vs. "powers by implication"
 
9 Feb 2026
Place:  California The Golden State
Upd   Articles Orchestrating Energy Disaster
Discusses the problems in California's electric power industry, deriding comments by Paul Krugman and columnist Robert Scheer that the problems were due to "deregulation", and emphasizing the benefits of federalism
 
Topic:  Constitution, United States The supreme law of the United States of America
Upd   Articles Penumbras, Emanations, and Stuff
Examines how Federal employees avoid mentioning the Tenth Amendendment to the U.S. Constitution, and how politicians instead search for implied powers in order to expand their authority
 
Topic:  Deregulation Elimination of laws and rules imposed on an industry
Upd   Articles Orchestrating Energy Disaster
Discusses the problems in California's electric power industry, deriding comments by Paul Krugman and columnist Robert Scheer that the problems were due to "deregulation", and emphasizing the benefits of federalism
 
Topic:  Electric Power The production and distribution of electricity
Upd   Articles Orchestrating Energy Disaster
Discusses the problems in California's electric power industry, deriding comments by Paul Krugman and columnist Robert Scheer that the problems were due to "deregulation", and emphasizing the benefits of federalism
 
Topic:  Powers, Reserved Legal powers which can be exercised by state governments or by individuals
Upd   Articles Orchestrating Energy Disaster
Discusses the problems in California's electric power industry, deriding comments by Paul Krugman and columnist Robert Scheer that the problems were due to "deregulation", and emphasizing the benefits of federalism
Upd     Penumbras, Emanations, and Stuff
Examines how Federal employees avoid mentioning the Tenth Amendendment to the U.S. Constitution, and how politicians instead search for implied powers in order to expand their authority
 
Individual:  Sobran, Joseph Nationally syndicated columnist, past Senior Editor for National Review
Upd   Writings Penumbras, Emanations, and Stuff
Examines how Federal employees avoid mentioning the Tenth Amendendment to the U.S. Constitution, and how politicians instead search for implied powers in order to expand their authority
 
Individual:  Williams, Walter E. Professor of Economics, author, syndicated columnist
Upd   Writings Orchestrating Energy Disaster
Discusses the problems in California's electric power industry, deriding comments by Paul Krugman and columnist Robert Scheer that the problems were due to "deregulation", and emphasizing the benefits of federalism
 
6 Feb 2026
Topic:  Bill of Rights, United States First 10 amendments to the U.S. Constitution
Upd   Articles The Constitution Within
Questions the validity of constitutions by relating how James Madison behaved during the debates over the U.S. document and later after his introduction in the first Congress of the amendments that would become the Bill of Rights
 
Topic:  Constitution, United States The supreme law of the United States of America
Upd   Articles The Constitution Within
Questions the validity of constitutions by relating how James Madison behaved during the debates over the U.S. document and later after his introduction in the first Congress of the amendments that would become the Bill of Rights
 
Individual:  Henry, Patrick American revolutionary figure, famous for "Give me liberty or give me death" speech
Upd   Articles The Constitution Within
Questions the validity of constitutions by relating how James Madison behaved during the debates over the U.S. document and later after his introduction in the first Congress of the amendments that would become the Bill of Rights
 
Individual:  Madison, James Author of Federalist essays, fourth president of the United States
Upd   Articles The Constitution Within
Questions the validity of constitutions by relating how James Madison behaved during the debates over the U.S. document and later after his introduction in the first Congress of the amendments that would become the Bill of Rights
 
Topic:  Marriage Formalized consensual and contractual relationships between individuals
Upd   Articles Gay Marriage Quicksand
Comments on the George W. Bush announcement that he endorses a constitutional amendment "defining and protecting marriage as a union of a man and woman as husband and wife"
 
Individual:  Paul, Ron Texas Republican Congressman, 1988 Libertarian Presidential candidate, 2008 Republican Presidential prospective candidate
Upd   Writings Gay Marriage Quicksand
Comments on the George W. Bush announcement that he endorses a constitutional amendment "defining and protecting marriage as a union of a man and woman as husband and wife"
 
Topic:  Powers, Reserved Legal powers which can be exercised by state governments or by individuals
Upd   Web Pages The Tenth Amendment: Reserving Power for the States
Includes the text of amendment, explanation of what it covers, its historical background and overviews of relevant Supreme Court cases
Upd   Articles Gay Marriage Quicksand
Comments on the George W. Bush announcement that he endorses a constitutional amendment "defining and protecting marriage as a union of a man and woman as husband and wife"
Upd     The Constitution Within
Questions the validity of constitutions by relating how James Madison behaved during the debates over the U.S. document and later after his introduction in the first Congress of the amendments that would become the Bill of Rights
 
Individual:  Richman, Sheldon Executive editor of The Libertarian Institute, former editor of The Freeman and former vice president of the Future of Freedom Foundation
Upd   Writings The Constitution Within
Questions the validity of constitutions by relating how James Madison behaved during the debates over the U.S. document and later after his introduction in the first Congress of the amendments that would become the Bill of Rights
 
Topic:  Rights Powers and privileges one may properly claim as due
Upd   Articles The Constitution Within
Questions the validity of constitutions by relating how James Madison behaved during the debates over the U.S. document and later after his introduction in the first Congress of the amendments that would become the Bill of Rights
 
Upd Topic:  Rights, Unenumerated Legal rights not explicitly listed in a constitution, bill of rights or similar document
 
Place:  Virginia The Old Dominion - ratified Constitution 23 Jun 1788
Upd   Articles The Constitution Within
Questions the validity of constitutions by relating how James Madison behaved during the debates over the U.S. document and later after his introduction in the first Congress of the amendments that would become the Bill of Rights
 
Topic:  Voting Selecting those who will govern by casting ballots
Upd   Articles The Constitution Within
Questions the validity of constitutions by relating how James Madison behaved during the debates over the U.S. document and later after his introduction in the first Congress of the amendments that would become the Bill of Rights
 
5 Feb 2026
Individual:  Barnett, Randy Professor of law at Boston University
Upd   Articles On the Origins of the Modern Libertarian Legal Movement
Historical survey of libertarian influences on constitutional and other areas of law, from the mid-1970s to recent decisions
Upd   Books Authored The Rights Retained by the People: The History and Meaning of the Ninth Amendment
Partial contents: "Higher law" Background of American Constitutional Law - Forgotten Ninth Amendment - Are There "Certain rights ... retained by the people"? - Natural Rights and the Ninth Amendment - History and Meaning of the Ninth Amendment
Upd     The Rights Retained by the People: The Ninth Amendment and Constitutional Interpretation, Volume II
Partial contents: Ninth Amendment: Inkblot or Another Hard Nut to Crack? - Reasons, Rhetoric, and the Ninth Amendment - The Problems of Constitutional Interpretation - Righting an Unwritten Constitution - The Natural Rights Basis of the Ninth Amendment
 
Group:  Cato Institute Libertarian public policy research and advocacy foundation in Washington, DC
Upd   Articles On the Origins of the Modern Libertarian Legal Movement
Historical survey of libertarian influences on constitutional and other areas of law, from the mid-1970s to recent decisions
 
Individual:  Epstein, Richard Professor of law at the University of Chicago
Upd   Articles On the Origins of the Modern Libertarian Legal Movement
Historical survey of libertarian influences on constitutional and other areas of law, from the mid-1970s to recent decisions
 
Group:  Humane Studies, Institute for Educational nonprofit founded by F. A. Harper, assists graduate and undergraduate students interested in individual liberty
Upd   Articles On the Origins of the Modern Libertarian Legal Movement
Historical survey of libertarian influences on constitutional and other areas of law, from the mid-1970s to recent decisions
 
Topic:  Libertarianism Political philosophy that advocates freedom of action and thought for every human
Upd   Articles On the Origins of the Modern Libertarian Legal Movement
Historical survey of libertarian influences on constitutional and other areas of law, from the mid-1970s to recent decisions
 
Individual:  Nozick, Robert Professor of philosophy, author of Anarchy, State, and Utopia (1974)
Upd   Articles On the Origins of the Modern Libertarian Legal Movement
Historical survey of libertarian influences on constitutional and other areas of law, from the mid-1970s to recent decisions
 
Topic:  Powers, Enumerated Constitutional doctrine of limiting the Federal Government to explicitly granted powers
Upd   Articles On the Origins of the Modern Libertarian Legal Movement
Historical survey of libertarian influences on constitutional and other areas of law, from the mid-1970s to recent decisions
 
Topic:  Rights Powers and privileges one may properly claim as due
Upd   Articles On the Origins of the Modern Libertarian Legal Movement
Historical survey of libertarian influences on constitutional and other areas of law, from the mid-1970s to recent decisions
 
Topic:  Rights, Unenumerated Legal rights not explicitly listed in a constitution, bill of rights or similar document
Upd   Articles On the Origins of the Modern Libertarian Legal Movement
Historical survey of libertarian influences on constitutional and other areas of law, from the mid-1970s to recent decisions
Upd   Books The Rights Retained by the People: The History and Meaning of the Ninth Amendment
Partial contents: "Higher law" Background of American Constitutional Law - Forgotten Ninth Amendment - Are There "Certain rights ... retained by the people"? - Natural Rights and the Ninth Amendment - History and Meaning of the Ninth Amendment
Upd     The Rights Retained by the People: The Ninth Amendment and Constitutional Interpretation, Volume II
Partial contents: Ninth Amendment: Inkblot or Another Hard Nut to Crack? - Reasons, Rhetoric, and the Ninth Amendment - The Problems of Constitutional Interpretation - Righting an Unwritten Constitution - The Natural Rights Basis of the Ninth Amendment